Japanese Symbol for

名誉

meiyo

honour · glory · prestige

Readings

  • 名 ONメイ・ミョウmei / myō
  • 名 KUNna (name, reputation)
  • 誉 ONyo
  • 誉 KUNほま(れ)homare (honor, fame)

Meaning

Honour, honor, glory, credit, prestige. 名誉 combines 名 (name, reputation) with 誉 (praise, glory) — literally "glorious reputation." Japan's honor culture makes this one of the most culturally significant words in the language.

光栄

kōei

honour, glory, privilege

誉れ

homare

honour, fame, glory

面目

menboku

face, honor, reputation, dignity

義理

giri

duty, honour, social obligation

体面

taimen

honour, dignity, appearances

不名誉

fumeiyo

dishonour, disgrace

面子 (mentsu — face/honour) and 恥 (haji — shame) are fundamental axes of Japanese social behavior. Losing face is a serious matter; maintaining 名誉 shapes decisions in business, family, and public life. 義理 (giri — duty/honour) describes the social obligations that bind Japanese relationships — repaying debts of gratitude is a matter of honour.

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